When is it Too Late to Get a Lawyer for a Car Accident?

Nicole Gant

Legally reviewed by:

Daniel Smith July 23, 2024

Owing to several factors, car accidents are more common worldwide than we realize. Although following all traffic rules and adhering to safety measures is extremely important, there may be times when you are involved in a car accident for reasons not in your control.

At times like these, your decisions following a car accident can be very significant. One such decision that can considerably alter the experience for you is promptly availing services of a lawyer, which will help you concerning not only insurance claims but would also be a determining component in protecting your rights and the compensation you receive.

Should I Retain a Car Accident Lawyer?

The importance of retaining the services of a legal professional with the requisite expertise cannot be emphasized enough. If you are the victim of another driver’s negligence or recklessness, your lawyer will protect your tour rights and fairly compensate you. 

Alternatively, if the accident results from your negligence, a lawyer is your safest bet to ensure the consequences are mitigated and reduced if any legal proceedings are initiated against you.

Being in an accident yourself can cloud your judgment as to who was at fault, but your lawyer can objectively evaluate the situation and present to you the best course of action to pursue. 

Various studies conducted by reputable institutions such as the Insurance Research Council and National Highway Traffic Safety Administration show that individuals with legal representation often receive settlements about 3.5 times larger than those without. It is beneficial for you to promptly engage the services of a car accident lawyer following a car accident, but also necessary to receive the money you deserve.

An important thing to remember is that there are definite time limits regarding how late you can file a lawsuit, known as statutes of limitations. The statute of limitations following a car accident in the US varies from state to state and will be discussed in detail. 

Why Do Some People Wait Before Getting in Touch with a Lawyer?

Despite the importance of engaging a lawyer following a car accident, many accident victims fail to avail themselves of a legal expert's services expeditiously. This happens due to several misconceptions and personal situations that contribute to the delay by impairing one’s judgment. Some of the most common reasons for such delay are as follows:

  1. Severity of a Victim’s Injuries: If the victim of a car accident sustains significant injuries, it could divert the victim’s attention and focus on their recovery, leading them to neglect their legal needs. In the alternative, if the injuries are minor, the victims may consider the effort and finances involved in procuring the services of a lawyer to be not valuable enough.
  2. Complexity of the Case: A complex case could confuse the victim about their rights, as it usually involves various parties and unclear liability, which makes it difficult for the victim to understand their rights and options.
  3. 3. Involvement of the Insurance Company: Some victims sometimes believe that the insurance company will adequately cover all aspects of the situation, discouraging them from seeking legal assistance. However, it is pivotal to understand that involving a lawyer would guarantee that the victim’s rights are protected and ensure that the victim is fairly compensated.
  4. 4. Preservation of Evidence: In complex car accident cases, the victims are more likely to approach a lawyer after feeling confident about the evidence they have gathered. However, by the time that happens, it is too late. It is advisable to seek legal assistance promptly to ensure every opportunity is noticed.

Statute of Limitations

As aforementioned, there is a specific legal timeframe within which you should file a lawsuit and pursue compensation. The Statute of Limitations is crucial as it ensures that legal actions are taken promptly, the evidence remains fresh, and there’s legal closure. If the period has passed, your case will be time-barred, so the court won’t allow it to move forward.

 

DALL·E 2024-08-05 19.25.24 - A realistic scene of a girl in a casual setting, holding a phone to her ear as she quickly calls a lawyer. Behind her, on the wall, theres a clock sh

What are the time limits in different states?

Individual states have their statute of limitations, depending on whether the claim pertains to injuries or property damage. Statutes of limitations typically range from 1 to 4 years.

Some general exceptions to the statute of limitations extend the filing date beyond the standard period. Some states have specific exceptions as well. Some of the general exceptions are:

  • Minors and Legally Incapacitated Individuals: A vital exception is these two individuals. Minors are given a longer time frame to file a lawsuit and can do so when they have reached the age of majority. In addition, the statute of limitation is also suspended for those who are mentally incapacitated at the time of an accident. They can seek legal redress once they regain their capacity.
  • Defendant Isn’t in the State Anymore: A claim can't be filed if the defendant has left the state. Since the courts acknowledge the issue, they give you the grace period to file the claim when the defendant has returned to the state.
  • Tolling Provisions: Tolling provisions extend the statute of limitations for the victims who couldn’t reasonably discover their injuries at the time of the accident. This provision adequately considers delayed discovery and ensures that victims have a fair chance to initiate a lawsuit once their injuries have been discovered.
  • Accidents Involving Government Vehicles: If the accident involves a government vehicle, a different set of rules applies. Usually, the statute of limitation becomes shorter, and the filing requirements are more rigorous. Victims who want to file a lawsuit against government entities must follow a specific set of rules and regulations. A legal professional will play a vital role under these circumstances.
  • Deceased or Imprisoned Defendant: If the defendant is deceased, you can bring a claim against their estate. In the case of an imprisoned defendant, the statute of limitation will extend until they have been released on parole.
  • Contractual Agreements: Under certain circumstances, the statute of limitations time frame can be modified due to contractual agreements. This is if the parties mutually agree to extend the deadline or choose alternate dispute resolution methods. These agreements have to be legally binding to extend the statute of limitations.
  • Active Military Service: The statute of limitations is paused until a person's active military service is over.

These common exceptions to the statute of limitations illustrate that courts emphasize serving justice rather than settling cases based on procedural technicalities.

What is the Ideal Timeframe for Hiring a Lawyer?

You should immediately act and promptly engage legal representation after a car accident. This means within days of the accident, which ensures several things. The evidence is fresh and can be preserved promptly, allowing you to interview witnesses while their memories remain fresh. Other than that, early engagement also helps adhere to all sorts of legal deadlines and procedural requirements while assessing the medical and other costs early on.

Under many circumstances, people cannot engage in legal representation early on and may have to wait a few weeks. This could be because the injuries weren’t apparent during the accident or any other circumstance. However, it isn’t too late, and getting the proper legal representation after a short period will help preserve all crucial evidence and witness statements. Any deadlines put forward by entities like insurance companies can also be met in this time frame.

Waiting a few months to engage legal representation can complicate the legal process. However, there is still time.

Situations Where it is Likely You Need a Lawyer

Lawyers can help with many more situations than people realize. They can negotiate, counsel, and litigate on your behalf. Yes, it is true that you can always represent yourself. However, this will likely be an uphill battle.

Certain situations are more challenging to handle without an attorney. Some examples include:

  • Government Entities: As mentioned before, a different set of rules is applied for accidents involving government entities. There is a shorter statute of limitations (six months for some states). Most of the claims are sought under the Federal Tort Claims Act.
  • Multi-Car Pile-ups: These can get tricky because determining the fault in these cases isn’t easy. If multiple parties are liable, then joint and several liability applies. Intersection changes and rear and head-on collisions are the most common types of multiparty car accidents.
  • Hit and Run Accidents: Civil and criminal liability can be applied simultaneously in the case of hit-and-run accidents. There are cases where the other driver isn’t insured, and under these circumstances, you can make an uninsured motorist claim against your insurer. You will need adequate legal representation to sort out the details.
  • Accidents Involving Minors: The statute of limitations starts when the minor turns 18 in cases involving minors. The parents or guardians of minors need to be present during the lawsuit, and most of the time, the courts must approve the settlement. If a minor is the cause of the accident, then his parents or guardians can be sued for damages.

 

DALL·E 2024-08-05 19.26.29 - A man in a modern office setting, standing in front of a large digital screen or board displaying profiles of many lawyers. Each profile includes a ph

Steps to Take While Deciding on Legal Representation

Choosing whether to get a car accident attorney requires carefully weighing your options. You should consider the extent of your injuries, your time off from work, and your ability to handle the legal process independently. More often than not, getting a car accident attorney is the right decision.

  1. Documenting the Accident: You should preemptively document the accident in as much detail as possible. Take pictures and videos of the accident site, your vehicle, and any injuries you might have incurred. This will significantly strengthen your case. 
  2. Seeking Medical Attention: The next step should be seeking medical attention, which will also be included in the medical file. Ensure you get appropriately checked for injuries because everything will be part of the record. Your medical bills will be paid off with the accident damages.
  3. Communicating with Insurance Companies: You should tell your insurance provider right after the accident, even if you don’t plan to file a lawsuit against the other party. This is because many states like Florida have no-fault laws in which the personal injury protection coverage pays for the medical bills and lost wages of the driver regardless of who was at fault.
  4. Preserving the Evidence: Ensure all your collected evidence is adequately maintained and backed up. It shouldn’t be tampered with, so it is admissible in a court of law.

If you do not settle your car accident case, you must endure the litigation process. Litigation is fraught with deadlines and legal writing requirements. You don’t want to handle this process without an attorney.

Benefits of Early Legal Representation

Finding a great lawyer early in the legal process can save you time and money. After an accident, you may be dealing with substantial pain and financial stress. These circumstances can significantly impact the quality of your life and make it difficult to understand the legal process.

That’s where a skilled attorney steps in. They’ve helped hundreds of car accident victims in your shoes before, and they know what it takes to navigate the legal process with a successful outcome.

  • Proper Case Evaluation: Timely engaging complete legal representation will allow your case to be evaluated appropriately. You can get a realistic idea of your options without losing any time.
  • Timely Investigation: Early legal representation will also allow for timely investigation, gathering evidence, and interviewing witnesses while their memories are fresh.
  • Protection from Insurance Company Tactics: Insurance companies will do anything to get out of paying, so if you get legal representation early on, you will get the total damages you deserve and let the professionals deal with the complicated tactics of insurance companies.
  • Maximizing Compensation: Hiring early legal representation can maximize your potential. They will ensure all deadlines and procedures are adhered to. Any loopholes can be discussed on time, and you can avoid complications.

For the above reasons, getting the right car accident attorney to handle your case is a wise decision. They can streamline the legal process and ensure you don’t miss important deadlines. You’ll likely receive much more money from your settlement with a lawyer at the helm.

Common Misconceptions About Hiring a Lawyer

  • “I can't afford a lawyer": You don’t have to worry about the legal fee in accident cases because most lawyers work on a contingency. This means they will get paid only if you win your case. Even if this is something that your lawyer isn’t offering, they are always willing to work on a payment plan.
  •   "My case is too small for a lawyer": It might seem like your case is too small, but if you get early legal representation, you can avoid paying hefty damages that you might not be able to foresee right after the accident.
  •  "I can handle the insurance company on my own": Handling an insurance company is no easy feat because they deploy all sorts of tactics to get out of paying for damages. You will need suitable legal representation to deal with these negotiations. They will make sure to protect your interests at all costs.
  •  "Lawyers are only necessary for lawsuits": This is a prevalent misconception. Lawyers are not only for lawsuits. You need them every step of the way, especially after a car accident, to assist you in any way.

How to Choose the Right Lawyer

Deciding to retain an attorney is only half the battle. Once you’ve made that very important decision, you must determine who you will entrust with your case. You need an attorney with the right experience and skill set to lead you to a successful outcome. Some important attorney attributes include:

  • Experience in Car Accident Cases: You should engage someone with experience in car accident cases. This will allow them to promptly deal with any complications and adhere to all procedural requirements.
  • Track Record of Success: Someone who has fought car accident cases and has a high ratio of winning them. This shows they are competent and have a grasp on things.
  • Communication and Availability: The proper legal representation means someone who keeps the lines of communication open and can answer all your questions. You shouldn’t feel alienated and ignored after hiring the appropriate legal representation.
  • Fee Structure and Transparency: You should be clear about how much you’re paying, and they should be transparent about their fee structure and all legal costs that will be incurred.

Luckily, you don’t have to go about finding an attorney on your own. There are online services available to help connect you with a skilled attorney. In fact, this is where The Accident  Helpers steps in with our knowledge of incredible attorneys who will fight tooth and nail for your claim.

The Accident Helpers Are Here To Help

If you’re wondering if you should obtain a lawyer’s services after a car. The Accident  Helpers will connect you to an attorney with the experience to represent you through your car accident case. Time is of the essence. Missing essential deadlines will cost you the money that you deserve. Contact us today to connect with a skilled car accident attorney.